İstanbul Old City

Some of the most notable touristic places in Istanbul's Old City:

1. Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya)
- Description: Originally a cathedral, later a mosque, and now a museum, Hagia Sophia is renowned for its massive dome and stunning mosaics.
- Highlights: Byzantine architecture, beautiful mosaics, and historical significance.

2. Topkapi Palace (Topkapı Sarayı)
- Description: The former residence of Ottoman sultans, this palace offers a glimpse into royal life.
- Highlights: Imperial collections, stunning gardens, and views of the Bosphorus.

3. Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Camii)
- Description: Known for its striking blue tiles, this mosque is an active place of worship and a major tourist attraction.
- Highlights: Six minarets, beautiful interior, and serene courtyard.

4. Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarnıcı)
- Description: An ancient underground water reservoir featuring impressive columns and atmospheric lighting.
- Highlights: Unique architecture, Medusa heads, and tranquil ambiance.

5. Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı)
- Description: One of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, offering a variety of goods.
- Highlights: Over 4,000 shops, vibrant atmosphere, and opportunities for bargaining.

6. Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı)
- Description: A historic market known for its spices, herbs, and Turkish delights.
- Highlights: Aromatic stalls, local delicacies, and a lively atmosphere.

7. Sultanahmet Square
- Description: The heart of the Old City, surrounded by major landmarks.
- Highlights: Open space for events, fountains, and historical monuments.

8. Chora Church (Kariye Müzesi)
- Description: A former church and now a museum, famous for its stunning mosaics and frescoes.
- Highlights: Byzantine art, intricate designs, and historical significance.

9. The Hippodrome of Constantinople
- Description: Once a center for chariot races, it now features several monuments.
- Highlights: Obelisk of Theodosius, Serpent Column, and the German Fountain.

10. Galata Tower (Galata Kulesi)
- Description: A medieval stone tower offering panoramic views of the city.
- Highlights: 360-degree views, historical significance, and a charming café.

These sites collectively showcase the rich history and cultural heritage of Istanbul's Old City, making it a must-visit for tourists.